RESEARCH OF BIOMASS FAST PYROLYSIS IN THE ABLATIVE SCREW REACTOR


  • V.M. Klimenko Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2a, Zhelyabova str., Kiev, 03057, Ukraine
  • A.I. Bashtovyi Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2a, Zhelyabova str., Kiev, 03057, Ukraine
  • Z.V. Zubenko Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 2a, Zhelyabova str., Kiev, 03057, Ukraine
  • T.O. Antoshchuk Scientific Engineering Centre “Biomass”, str. Zhelyabova, 2a, Kyiv, 03067, Ukraine
Keywords: pyrolysis, biomass, bio-oil, pyrolysis gas, carbonaceous matter

Abstract

The paper presents results of experimental investigations of fast pyrolysis of biomass in the ablative screw reactor to obtain bio-oil, carbonaceous residue and pyrolysis gas. Their comparative analysis with foreign similar experimental data was carried out. The measures to further development of this technology were suggested.

References

1. Bridgwater A.V. The Status of Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass in Europe // Proc. of the 10th Europ. Bio-energy Conf., Wurzburg, Germany, 8-11 June, 1998, CARMEN, – 1998. – P. 268-271.

2. Lédé J. Biomass fast pyrolysis reactors: a review of a few scientific challenges and of recommended research topics // Oil Gas Sci. Technol.–Rev. IFP Energies Nov. 68 (5) – 2013.– P. 801–814.

3. Lédé J., Diebold J.P., Peacocke G.V.C., Piskorz J. The nature and properties of intermediate and unvaporized biomass pyrolysis materials, in: A.V. Bridgwater, et al. (Eds.) // Fast Pyrolysis of Biomass: A Handbook, CPL Press, Newburry (UK) 1999.

4. Lede J., Panagopoulos J., Li H.Z. and Villermaux J. Fast pyrolysis of wood: direct measurement and study of ablation rate // Fuel, – 1985. – Vol. 64, Issue 11. – Р. 1514–1520.

5. Chiaramonti D., Oasmaa A., Solantausta Y. “Power generation using fast pyrolysis liquids from biomass” // Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (http://www.sciencedirect.com), 2005.

6. Geletukha G.G., Zhovmir M.M., Zheliezna T.A., Zubenko V.I. Experimental investigation of biomass fast pyrolysis in the ablative screw reactor // Promyshlennaya teplotekhnika . – 2013, v. 35, N 1, P. 87 – 92.

7. Bridgwater A.V. Review of fast pyrolysis of biomass and product upgrading // Biomass Bioenergy 38 (2011), P. 1–27.

8. Lede J., Authier O. Temperature and heating rate of solid particles undergoing a thermal decomposition. Which criteria for characterizing fast pyrolysis? // Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis. – 2015. – Vol. 113, P. 1–14.

9. Mettler M.S., Mushrif S.H., Paulsen A.D., Javadekar A.D., Vlachos D.G., Dauenhauer P.J. Revealing pyrolysis chemistry for biofuels production: conversion of cellulose to furans and small oxygenates, Energy Environ. Sci. 5 (2012), P.5414–5424.

Abstract views: 297
PDF Downloads: 311
Published
2016-02-21
How to Cite
Klimenko, V., Bashtovyi, A., Zubenko, Z., & Antoshchuk, T. (2016). RESEARCH OF BIOMASS FAST PYROLYSIS IN THE ABLATIVE SCREW REACTOR. Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering, 38(2), 48-55. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31472/ihe.2.2016.06
Section
Renewable Energy Systems