КАК ЭТО БЫЛО… (К 30-ЛЕТИЮ АВАРИИ НА ЧЕРНОБЫЛЬСКОЙ АЭС)

A.A. Dolinsky; B.I. Basok; E.T. Bazeev

doi:10.31472/ihe.5.2016.05

A.A. Dolinsky Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03057, Kiev, vul. Zhelyabova 2a, Ukraine
B.I. Basok Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03057, Kiev, vul. Zhelyabova 2a, Ukraine
E.T. Bazeev Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03057, Kiev, vul. Zhelyabova 2a, Ukraine

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31472/ihe.5.2016.05

Keywords: Chernobyl accident, event analysis, liquidation of consequences of the accident, nuclear energy issues, the choice of types of energy

Abstract

The retrospective view of the events that caused the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant. The estimates and analysis of the events from the civil and scientific societies immediately after the accident, as well as the results of the first stage (1986-1989 years) to liquidation of consequences the accident, including the IET of Ukrainian Academy of Sciences. Named the major problems and scientific works, which were actualized by the Chernobyl accident and directed at improving the safety of nuclear energy. It stressed that the optimal choice of energy in the fuel balance of the country is not in opposition to some other types of energy resources, but their rational, reasoned reliable technoeconomically and environmentally sound combination..

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