METHODS AND EQUIPMENT FOR HEATING AND MELTING HYDROCARBON MIXTURES IN VARIOUS INDUSTRIES (REVIEW)


  • A.A. Dolinskiy Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  • V.G. Gorobets National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
  • O.O. Pereiaslavtseva Institute of Engineering Thermophysics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31472/ttpe.1.2021.2
Keywords: heating, melting, hydrocarbon mixtures, pharmaceutical, food, oil refining industries.

Abstract

The analysis of the methods and equipment in which the heating and melting of hydrocarbon mixtures in the pharmaceutical, food and oil refining industries is carried out has shown that reactors, baths, electric heaters, heating chambers, etc. are traditionally used for heating and melting hydrocarbon mixtures. Such methods are time consuming and energy consuming, large temperature gradients are observed, which leads to overheating of one part of the substance and underheating of another. In addition, the process of loading mixtures into boilers and their subsequent unloading is problematic and unsafe for contamination. Often containers with such substances are kept in unheated or poorly heated rooms (warehouses, workshops, etc.) and are too viscous to be unloaded from the container and transported to the next stages of production, which makes it difficult and slows down their melting. Most of the equipment is purchased abroad, for the purchase of which large funds are spent. The discovered existing problems give impetus to the development of new methods and equipment for the implementation of heating and melting processes.

References 6, figures 6.

References

1. Chueshov V.I., Gladukh E.V., Lyapunova O.A., Sajko I.V., Sichkar A.A., Ruban E.A., Krutskikh T.V. [Industrial drug technology]: elektronnyj ucheb. – Kharkov, 2010. – Access mode: http://ztl.pp.ua/html/medication/index.html. (Rus.)
2. PromvitТМ Equipment for pharmaceutical enterprises. Fat melter [Electronic resource]. – Access mode: https://promvit.com.ua/plavitel-obemom-50-l/. (Rus.)
3. Corporation website “BRISKHEAT” [Electronic resource]. – Access mode: http://www.briskheat.com/. (Rus.)
4. Fat melters (melters of oil, fat) [Electronic resource]. – Access mode: http://www.agro-mash.ru/0811_jirot_vit.htm. (Rus.)
5. Adamov V.A. Fuel oil combustion in boiler furnaces. – L.: Nedra, 1989. – 304 p.: il. (Rus.)
6. Patent 48964 (RU), MPK7 B 67 D 5/04, B 65 G 69/20. [Installation for unloading of high-viscosity fuel oil with solid residue from a railway tank car]. zayavitel i patentoobladatel: Kolykhalin V.M. – № 2005116214/22; zayavl. 20.05.05; opubl. 10.11.05. (Rus.)

Abstract views: 96
PDF Downloads: 150
Published
2021-06-04
How to Cite
Dolinskiy, A., Gorobets, V., & Pereiaslavtseva, O. (2021). METHODS AND EQUIPMENT FOR HEATING AND MELTING HYDROCARBON MIXTURES IN VARIOUS INDUSTRIES (REVIEW). Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering, 43(1), 13-19. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31472/ttpe.1.2021.2
Issue
Vol 43 No 1 (2021): Thermophysics and Thermal Power Engineering
Section
Heat and Mass Transfer Processes and Equipment, Theory and Practice of Drying

If the article is accepted for publication in the journal «Industrial Heat Engineering» the author must sign an agreementon transfer of copyright. The agreement is sent to the postal (original) or e-mail address (scanned copy) of the journal editions.

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution License International CC-BY that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.